Threaded earth rod systems form the foundation of most earthing installations, providing a robust and low-resistance path for fault and lightning currents to dissipate into the earth.
Types of Threaded Earth Rods
1. Copperbond Threaded Earth Rods
• Low-carbon steel core with a solid copper outer layer, bonded by a hightemperature molecular process
• Combine high mechanical strength with excellent conductivity and corrosion resistance
• Ideal for general industrial, utility, and infrastructure projects in Saudi Arabia
• Available in diameters such as 1/2", 5/8", and 3/4" with UNC-2A thread sizes
2. Pure (Solid) Copper Threaded Earth Rods
• Made from high-conductivity hard-drawn copper
• Best suited for very corrosive soil conditions, such as coastal areas with high salt and moisture
• Used in projects where maximum corrosion resistance is required
• Tested in accordance with UL 467 and IEC 62561-2 standards
3. Galvanized Steel (GI) Threaded Earth Rods
• Steel rods with a galvanized coating for corrosion protection
• Cost-effective option for general earthing in less corrosive environments
• Commonly used in industrial and commercial installations where pure copper is not mandatory
Rod Dimensions & Thread Specifications
• Diameters: 12.7 mm (1/2"), 14.2 mm (9/16"), 16 mm (5/8"), 17.2 mm (3/4"), 19 mm, 25 mm (1")
• Lengths: 2,440 mm (2.44 m), 3,000 mm (3 m), 3,600 mm (3.6 m), with options for longer rods or multiple sections joined via couplings
• Thread sizes: 1/2", 9/16", 5/8", 3/4", 1" according to UNC-2A standards
Selection depends on:
• Soil resistivity and type
• Required earth resistance (typically ≤ 1 ohm for many electrical installations)
• Project specifications (SEC, Aramco, IEC, etc.)
System Accessories
• Earth Rod Couplings – High-strength couplings to join multiple rods in series for deeper installation
• Earth Rod Tips – Pointed tips to improve ground penetration and protect the rod end
• Driving Heads & Driving Sleeves – Protect the rod during hammering and ensure thread integrity
• Ground Clamps – Mechanical clamps for connecting earthing conductors to earth rods

